Petrographic analysis of undeformed and deformed pseudotachylite from the Seaforth Head Region of the Outer Hebrides Thrust zone, Isle of Lewis, Scotland

dc.contributor.advisorWhite, Joseph
dc.contributor.authorBrown, Christine A.
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-07T21:23:42Z
dc.date.available2023-06-07T21:23:42Z
dc.date.issued1991
dc.description.abstractUndeformed and deformed pseudotachylite of the Seaforth Head region in the Outer Hebrides Thrust zone was analyzed by both light and SEM microscopy, and by x-ray analysis. An examination of the pseudotachylite and its microstructures was performed. Undeformed pseudotachylite which appears to be optically isotropic, consists of a fine, equant-grained matrix and porphyroclasts of plagioclase, quartz, and amphibole when examined using SEM microscopy. The deformed pseudotachylite's compositionis similar to that of the undeformed but contains a fabric defined by compositional layering and other deformational evidence. The deformed pseudotachylite has two distinct types of pseudotachylite bands-- Area A and Area B. Area A contains more porphyroclasts than Area B and Area B contains more K-feldspar. Compositional analysis was performed on the pseudotachylite indicated that the plagioclase ranged in composition from An40 to An65 with clustering of plagioclase composition for the deformed at An26 and An36 whereas the undeformed was found at An34 and An64. Calcic amphibole was found in both the deformed and undeformed pseudotachylite. The evidence found within the pseudotachylite supports the friction melt theory of formation caused by cyclic seismic activity.
dc.description.copyrightNot available for use outside of the University of New Brunswick
dc.description.noteUniversity of New Brunswick. Department of Geology.
dc.format.extentx, 62 pages
dc.format.mediumelectronic
dc.identifier.urihttps://unbscholar.lib.unb.ca/handle/1882/35736
dc.language.isoen_CA
dc.publisherUniversity of New Brunswick
dc.rightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
dc.subject.disciplineEarth Sciences
dc.titlePetrographic analysis of undeformed and deformed pseudotachylite from the Seaforth Head Region of the Outer Hebrides Thrust zone, Isle of Lewis, Scotland
dc.typesenior report
thesis.degree.disciplineEarth Sciences
thesis.degree.fullnameBachelor of Science
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of New Brunswick
thesis.degree.levelundergraduate
thesis.degree.nameB.Sc.

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