Comparative Analysis of Cytokine Levels in Multiple Myeloma Patients: Implications for Natural Killer Cells and Therapeutic Monoclonal Antibodies

dc.contributor.advisorReiman, Tony
dc.contributor.authorLee, Sungmok
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-04T15:14:28Z
dc.date.available2024-09-04T15:14:28Z
dc.date.issued2024-04
dc.description.abstractMultiple myeloma (MM) is a lethal cancer affecting bone marrow (BM) plasma cells, with dysregulated natural killer (NK) cells and cytokine production contributing to disease progression. Monoclonal antibody therapies (mAbs) can induce NK cell responses against tumours, which can potentially be enhanced by cytokine manipulation. This study evaluates cytokine levels in MM patients’ blood compared to the blood of healthy controls (CTR) and the BM of MM patients to assess their potential as therapeutic targets. Using Bio-Plex profiling, eight cytokines (IL-2, IL-8, IL-10, IL-12, IL-15, IL-18, IFN-γ, and TGF-β1) were quantified. Significant differences in cytokine profiles were observed between MM patients and CTR, as well as between MM patients' blood and BM. These findings underscore cytokines’ potential role in MM progression, emphasizing them as potential therapeutic targets. The study lays the groundwork for future research aimed at modulating the cytokine network in MM to augment NK cell responsiveness to mAbs.
dc.format.extentii, 75
dc.format.mediumelectronic
dc.identifier.urihttps://unbscholar.lib.unb.ca/handle/1882/38091
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherUniversity of New Brunswick
dc.rightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.disciplineBiology
dc.titleComparative Analysis of Cytokine Levels in Multiple Myeloma Patients: Implications for Natural Killer Cells and Therapeutic Monoclonal Antibodies
dc.typebachelor thesis
oaire.license.conditionhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
thesis.degree.disciplineBiology
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of New Brunswick
thesis.degree.levelbachelors
thesis.degree.nameB.Sc.

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