Impacts of noise on the response to territorial intrusions in hermit thrush (Catharus guttatus)

dc.contributor.advisorRoach, Sean
dc.contributor.authorMoore, Jennifer L.
dc.date.accessioned2024-03-13T13:07:49Z
dc.date.available2024-03-13T13:07:49Z
dc.date.issued2023-10
dc.description.abstractThe obstacle that anthropogenic noise presents to songbird acoustic communication is well understood from the signaler perspective, but less is known about signal receivers. Using playback studies to simulate intruders on territories along a gradient of ‘urbanness’, the impact of both urban noise and experimental noise on hermit thrush (Catharus guttatus) territorial defense behaviour was quantified. Detection of the simulated intruder did not change as a result of urbanness or experimental noise. Responses to the intruder were less aggressive when experimental noise was present, but more swoops were performed near busier roads. As such, the urban anger hypothesis appears to be related to road presence, not noise level. When vocally responding to the intruder, experimental noise, but not urbanness, was associated with increased song amplitude and lower signal to noise ratio. Urban noise is less detrimental to hermit thrush than previously thought, but experimental and urban noise have different impacts.
dc.description.copyright©Jennifer L. Moore, 2023
dc.format.extentxiii, 100
dc.format.mediumelectronic
dc.identifier.urihttps://unbscholar.lib.unb.ca/handle/1882/37758
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherUniversity of New Brunswick
dc.rightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.disciplinePsychology
dc.titleImpacts of noise on the response to territorial intrusions in hermit thrush (Catharus guttatus)
dc.typemaster thesis
oaire.license.conditionother
thesis.degree.disciplinePsychology
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of New Brunswick
thesis.degree.levelmasters
thesis.degree.nameM.A.

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