Social network analysis of chimney swift (Chaetura pelagica) roost sites and management implications

dc.contributor.advisorNocera, Joseph
dc.contributor.authorle Roux, Courtney
dc.date.accessioned2023-03-01T16:17:57Z
dc.date.available2023-03-01T16:17:57Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.date.updated2023-03-01T15:01:25Z
dc.description.abstractWith limited conservation resources, it is becoming much more important to target conservation efforts on the locations and features that provide the greatest impact on a species or group of species. One underused method to do so is applying the mathematical framework of social network analysis (SNA) to generate networks of interaction between a species and its habitats. To test the applicability of this method, I used SNA to generate an interactive network of chimney swift (Chaetura pelagica) roost sites. Using SNA and a Wilcoxon-Pratt signed-rank test, I quantified the importance of each roost site to the structure and stability of the network. I also tested for the influence of weather variables on the structure of the roost network using logistic regression. My results identified a large-scale roost network throughout southern Nova Scotia, with three roosts that had significant influence over the connectivity of the network. I also identified atmospheric pressure as having influence over degree and closeness centrality, two measures of the connectivity of the roost network, and wind speed over closeness centrality. These results show that SNA is a valuable tool that can identify key sites for targeted conservation efforts. I also show that changing weather patterns could result in modifications of the roost network as movement between roost sites is influenced by pressure and wind speed.
dc.description.copyright©Courtney le Roux, 2020
dc.formattext/xml
dc.format.extentxi, 91 pages
dc.format.mediumelectronic
dc.identifier.oclc(OCoLC)1335137930en
dc.identifier.otherThesis 10567en
dc.identifier.urihttps://unbscholar.lib.unb.ca/handle/1882/13386
dc.language.isoen_CA
dc.publisherUniversity of New Brunswick
dc.rightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.disciplineForestry and Environmental Management
dc.subject.lcshChimney swift--Housing--Research--Nova Scotia.en
dc.subject.lcshChimney swift--Behavior--Research--Nova Scotia.en
dc.titleSocial network analysis of chimney swift (Chaetura pelagica) roost sites and management implications
dc.typemaster thesis
thesis.degree.disciplineForestry and Environmental Management
thesis.degree.fullnameMaster of Science in Environmental Management
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of New Brunswick
thesis.degree.levelmasters
thesis.degree.nameM.Sc.E.M.

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