The impact of type 2 diabetes duration on physical functioning, frailty status, and glycemia after 16 weeks of resistance training

dc.contributor.advisorSénéchal, Martin
dc.contributor.authorThomson, Amy M.
dc.date.accessioned2024-07-03T18:31:44Z
dc.date.available2024-07-03T18:31:44Z
dc.date.issued2024-04
dc.description.abstractBackground: Type 2 diabetes (T2DM) duration’s impact on lifestyle intervention efficacy for frail older adults is unclear. Objective: To compare physical functioning, glycemia, and frailty between individuals with short-and long-duration T2DM after the Band-Frail program. Methods: This secondary analysis of the Band-Frail Study includes 130 adults (>65 years) with T2DM and frailty who completed 16 weeks of elastic band resistance training. Participants were categorized as 1) short-duration T2DM (10 years). Outcome measures included physical functioning (SPPB), glycemia (HbA1c), and frailty (Fried’s scale). Results: Participants in both T2DM duration groups improved in SPPB score and frailty status post-intervention (p<0.05). The long-duration group improved HbA1c significantly more than the short-duration group (p =0.03). Conclusion: Our findings suggest that individuals, irrespective of T2DM duration, improve physical functioning and frailty status after the Band-Frail intervention, and that longer-duration T2DM is associated with greater improvements in HbA1c.
dc.description.copyright© Amy Thomson, 2024
dc.format.extentvi, 72
dc.format.mediumelectronic
dc.identifier.urihttps://unbscholar.lib.unb.ca/handle/1882/38022
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherUniversity of New Brunswick
dc.rightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.disciplineKinesiology
dc.titleThe impact of type 2 diabetes duration on physical functioning, frailty status, and glycemia after 16 weeks of resistance training
dc.typemaster thesis
oaire.license.conditionother
thesis.degree.disciplineKinesiology
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of New Brunswick
thesis.degree.levelmasters
thesis.degree.nameM.Sc.Kin.

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