Simulation, design, and analysis of the hybrid magnetic attitude and thermal control systems for the violet nanosatellite mission

dc.contributor.advisorJeans, Tiger
dc.contributor.advisorPetersen, Brent
dc.contributor.authorDiTommaso, Alexander Maurice Pietro
dc.date.accessioned2023-09-14T16:32:33Z
dc.date.available2023-09-14T16:32:33Z
dc.date.issued2021-11
dc.description.abstractDue to the accelerating growth of the nanosatellite industry, there is a gap to fill for more innovative, cost-effective attitude and thermal control solutions. Passive Magnetic Attitude Control (PMAC) systems are capable of aligning a spacecraft within ten degrees of the local geomagnetic field vector and have minimal mechanical complexity. The VIOLET CubeSat (2U), requires a solution with more pointing options due to the area of the ionosphere to be imaged by the Spectral Airglow Structure Imager (SASI) payload. A novel and cost-effective solution has been developed, named the Hybrid Magnetic Attitude Control (HMAC) system. This system utilizes PMAC components with the addition of five air-core magnetic torque coils aligned with the body-fixed axes of the nanosatellite. The attitude dynamics of VIOLET are simulated by the Smart Nanosatellite Attitude Propogator (SNAP) Simulink® tool box, which all relevant environmental and orbital conditions are considered. VIOLET is unique in the fact that it is a 2U, dual payload nanosatellite with an unusually high thermal output of its communications system. The small form factor coupled with high thermal output is a critical problem to solve to achieve mission success. Siemens NX Space Systems Thermal is being utilized to create a Finite Element Model (FEA) to properly model the thermal behavior of the nanosatellite for both Worst Case Hot (WCH) and Worst Case Cold (WCC) scenarios. The design of the Thermal Control System (TCS) progressed concurrently with the analyses to define heat paths throughout VIOLET, to ensure sub-system components will not exceed their acceptable temperature ranges.
dc.description.copyright© Alexander Maurice Pietro DiTommaso, 2021
dc.format.extentxxi, 126
dc.format.mediumelectronic
dc.identifier.oclc(OCoLC)1417068733en
dc.identifier.otherThesis 10937en
dc.identifier.urihttps://unbscholar.lib.unb.ca/handle/1882/37388
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherUniversity of New Brunswick
dc.rightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.disciplineMechanical Engineering
dc.subject.lcshComputer simulation.en
dc.subject.lcshDesign and technology.en
dc.subject.lcshNanosatellites--Attitude control systems.en
dc.titleSimulation, design, and analysis of the hybrid magnetic attitude and thermal control systems for the violet nanosatellite mission
dc.typemaster thesis
oaire.license.conditionother
thesis.degree.disciplineMechanical Engineering
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of New Brunswick
thesis.degree.levelmasters
thesis.degree.nameM.Sc.E.

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