Performance of a glider-mounted multifrequency echosounder for detecting dense mesozooplankton layers in situ

dc.contributor.advisorDavies, Kimberley
dc.contributor.authorMossman, Delphine
dc.date.accessioned2023-10-12T18:59:51Z
dc.date.available2023-10-12T18:59:51Z
dc.date.issued2022-08
dc.description.abstractThe goal of this thesis is to test the performance of a glider-mounted multifrequency echosounder for measuring the biomass distribution of zooplanktonic prey, Calanus finmarchicus, of large whales in the Bay of Fundy. Biomass data from biological samples obtained using plankton net tows was compared to acoustic data from the echosounder collected concurrently over a nine-day period in the Bay of Fundy. The correlation between expected and observed backscatter was found to depend primarily on the frequency band and not other factors such as community composition or site. C. finmarchicus biomass was best predicted by observed backscatter in the 200 to 455 kHz frequency band, though there was considerable uncertainty in the relationship. The linear model developed in this thesis may be built upon to estimate C. finmarchicus biomass from acoustic backscatter in other areas of the North Atlantic without the need for validation with biological samples.
dc.description.copyright© Delphine Mossman, 2022
dc.format.extentxii, 102
dc.format.mediumelectronic
dc.identifier.oclc(OCoLC)1418758906en
dc.identifier.otherThesis 11075en
dc.identifier.urihttps://unbscholar.lib.unb.ca/handle/1882/37484
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherUniversity of New Brunswick
dc.relationCanadian Foundation for Innovation
dc.relationNational Science and Engineering Council of Canada
dc.relationMarine Environmental Observation
dc.relationPrediction and Response Network
dc.relationOcean Tracking Network
dc.relationFisheries and Oceans Canada
dc.rightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.disciplineBiology
dc.subject.lcshCalanus finmarchicus--Fundy, Bay of.en
dc.subject.lcshBiomass--Fundy, Bay of.en
dc.subject.lcshEcho sounding--Fundy, Bay of--Instruments.en
dc.subject.lcshFundy, Bay of.en
dc.titlePerformance of a glider-mounted multifrequency echosounder for detecting dense mesozooplankton layers in situ
dc.typemaster thesis
oaire.license.conditionother
thesis.degree.disciplineBiology
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of New Brunswick
thesis.degree.levelmasters
thesis.degree.nameM.Sc.

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