Autonomous assistance-as-needed control of a lower limb exoskeleton with guaranteed stability

dc.contributor.advisorSensinger, Jonathon
dc.contributor.advisorDiduch, Chris
dc.contributor.authorCampbell, Samuel
dc.date.accessioned2023-03-01T16:40:11Z
dc.date.available2023-03-01T16:40:11Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.date.updated2023-03-01T15:02:59Z
dc.description.abstractLower-limb stroke rehabilitation is physically demanding on therapists and requires the concerted effort of multiple staff members. Researchers have accordingly begun investigating the use of lower-limb exoskeletons for rehabilitation. Unfortunately, if the exoskeleton ensures the correct trajectory regardless of whether or not the user contributes effort, rehabilitation can be ineffective as the patient can begin to slack. Recent research suggests using assistance-as-needed control to facilitate functional motor recovery by only applying torques if the patient deviates too far from the desired trajectory. Assistance-as-needed control has been difficult to employ in lower-limb exoskeletons, however, due to the need to ensure stability. This work demonstrates how virtual constraint control—a method used in prostheses and assistive exoskeleton control with robust stability properties—can be combined with a velocity-modulated deadzone to ensure stability. The simulations suggest the method can accommodate a large deadzone while remaining stable across a range of gait pathologies.
dc.description.copyright©Samuel Campbell, 2020
dc.description.noteTitle page lists GAU as Electrical Engineering when it is Electrical and Computer Engineering
dc.formattext/xml
dc.format.extentxv, 95 pages
dc.format.mediumelectronic
dc.identifier.urihttps://unbscholar.lib.unb.ca/handle/1882/14301
dc.language.isoen_CA
dc.publisherUniversity of New Brunswick
dc.rightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.disciplineElectrical and Computer Engineering
dc.titleAutonomous assistance-as-needed control of a lower limb exoskeleton with guaranteed stability
dc.typemaster thesis
thesis.degree.disciplineElectrical and Computer Engineering
thesis.degree.fullnameMaster of Science in Engineering
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of New Brunswick
thesis.degree.levelmasters
thesis.degree.nameM.Sc.E.

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