GIS based modelling for forest road alignments, culvert placements and logging trail delineation
dc.contributor.advisor | Arp, Paul | |
dc.contributor.author | Owusu Afriyie, Nana Agyei | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2023-11-29T14:52:21Z | |
dc.date.available | 2023-11-29T14:52:21Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2023-06 | |
dc.description.abstract | Establishing stable forest road and trail networks requires proper trail and culvert placements. Past procedures involved manual surveying and hand digitizing road-stream crossings to estimate expected stream discharge for each location. This thesis reports on research-developed semi-automated ArcGIS/ArcMap tools to (i) align already digitized roads with DEM-recognized roadbeds, (ii) locate road-stream crossings and determine potential culvert locations and diameter, (iii) determine expected stream discharge and (iv) determine least-cost trail paths using DEM-generated cost rasters. Results show that hand-digitized roads veered off DEM roadbeds, sometimes by 20 meters or more. Similarly, mapped culvert locations do not always align with actual road-stream crossings. Also, existing culverts tend to accommodate 50 mm/day but not necessarily 100 mm/day discharge events, thereby leading to washouts. This thesis explores and demonstrates how the developed tools combined with the 1-m resolution LiDAR-DEM coverage for New Brunswick can bring road, culvert, and trail locations into better hydro-topographic alignments. | |
dc.description.copyright | ©Nana Agyei Owusu Afriyie, 2023 | |
dc.format.extent | xvi, 87 | |
dc.format.medium | electronic | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://unbscholar.lib.unb.ca/handle/1882/37578 | |
dc.language.iso | en | |
dc.publisher | University of New Brunswick | |
dc.relation | NSERC | |
dc.relation | J.D. Irving Limited | |
dc.rights | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |
dc.subject.discipline | Forestry and Environmental Management | |
dc.title | GIS based modelling for forest road alignments, culvert placements and logging trail delineation | |
dc.type | master thesis | |
oaire.license.condition | other | |
thesis.degree.discipline | Forestry and Environmental Management | |
thesis.degree.grantor | University of New Brunswick | |
thesis.degree.level | masters | |
thesis.degree.name | M.Sc.F. |