The role of resilience and cognitive coping in predicting post-traumatic symptoms in law enforcement employees

dc.contributor.advisorCampbell, Mary Ann
dc.contributor.authorNwaonumah, Laurett N.
dc.date.accessioned2023-03-01T16:32:07Z
dc.date.available2023-03-01T16:32:07Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.date.updated2022-04-20T00:00:00Z
dc.description.abstractPrevious studies have established a relationship between occupational stressors and the development and overall experience of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD; Maguen et al. 2009; Marmar et al., 2006). The current study extended previous studies by investigating the unique contributions of psychological resilience and cognitive emotion regulation coping strategies in predicting PTSD symptom severity among law enforcement personnel. These factors were examined in a comprehensive model that included the robust effects of social support. A total of 118 law enforcement participants (42% women; Mage = 41.74 years) were recruited from two Canadian municipal police organizations. Participants completed self-report measures of resilience, work stressors, coping strategies, and PTSD symptoms via an online or paper-to-pen survey. Multiple regression analyses revealed that lower resilience, greater use of rumination and catastrophizing coping strategies, and lesser use of positive reappraisal as a coping strategy, uniquely predicted more severe PTSD symptoms above and beyond the influence of social support. In addition, higher levels of resilience moderated the relationship between work stressor volume and PTSD symptoms. These findings inform prevention strategies to better promote mental wellness in this occupational context. Keywords: post-traumatic stress disorder, resilience, coping, law enforcement personnel, mental health, social support
dc.description.copyright© Laurett N. Nwaonumah
dc.formattext/xml
dc.format.extentx, 162 pages
dc.format.mediumelectronic
dc.identifier.urihttps://unbscholar.lib.unb.ca/handle/1882/14054
dc.language.isoen_CA
dc.publisherUniversity of New Brunswick
dc.rightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.disciplinePsychology
dc.titleThe role of resilience and cognitive coping in predicting post-traumatic symptoms in law enforcement employees
dc.typemaster thesis
thesis.degree.disciplinePsychology
thesis.degree.fullnameMaster of Arts
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of New Brunswick
thesis.degree.levelmasters
thesis.degree.nameM.A.

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