Microwave process parameter optimization for synthesizing a high-phenolic-content kraft lignin biooil

dc.contributor.advisorSaha, Gobinda C.
dc.contributor.advisorAfzal, Muhammad T.
dc.contributor.authorBisto, Disha L.
dc.date.accessioned2023-08-16T17:38:54Z
dc.date.available2023-08-16T17:38:54Z
dc.date.issued2021-08
dc.description.abstractThe current petrochemical consumption is a barrier to climate change adaption for a sustainable future. Microwave pyrolysis of Kraft lignin (KL) can output a biooil, rich in aromatic chemical building blocks. Based on literature review, controlled polymerization of phenolic KL biooil presents a promising route to synthesize a KL biooil-based thermoplastic. This research has evaluated the ‘optimal’ parameters to formulate a highly phenolic KL biooil with high yield. These include microwave receptor type, percentage of microwave receptor, and the power level. It is found that a 50 wt.% microwave receptor produced the highest yield, noting that pyrolysis of KL at 450 W and 600 W displayed comparable yields. The obtained phenolic content ranged between 47 to 97%. Finally, the study concludes that 450 W applied to a 50-50 wt.% KL-spruce biochar feedstock is favorable for potential extraction of biooil-sourced thermoplastic polymer.
dc.description.copyright©Disha Bisto, 2021
dc.format.extentviii, 113
dc.format.mediumelectronic
dc.identifier.urihttps://unbscholar.lib.unb.ca/handle/1882/37296
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherUniversity of New Brunswick
dc.rightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_f1cf
dc.subject.disciplineMechanical Engineering
dc.titleMicrowave process parameter optimization for synthesizing a high-phenolic-content kraft lignin biooil
dc.typemaster thesis
oaire.license.conditionother
thesis.degree.disciplineMechanical Engineering
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of New Brunswick
thesis.degree.levelmasters
thesis.degree.nameM.Sc.E.

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