Effects of three site preparation treatments on mortality and growth of four early-successional species on degraded sites

dc.contributor.advisorKershaw, John
dc.contributor.advisorMajor, John
dc.contributor.advisorGolding, Jasen
dc.contributor.authorGalea, Dominic A.
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-30T13:54:50Z
dc.date.available2024-01-30T13:54:50Z
dc.date.issued2023-09
dc.description.abstractThree site preparation treatments, straw (S), Meri-Crusher (MC), and coarse woody debris (CWD) in a 2x2x2 factorial testing four early-successional species for land restoration: Betula papyrifera, B. populifolia, Alnus viridis ssp. crispa, and A. incana ssp. rugosa were examined for mortality and growth. The study was conducted on three 25- year barren sites. Chapter 1 assessed summer 2021, winter, and spring frost heaved mortality Greatest causes of mortality were frost heaved followed by summer drought. Overall, S reduced mortality by 27%, CWD by 19%, and MC increased by ~4%. When treatments were combined in any way, mortality dropped significantly indicative of an additive effect. Chapter 2 focused on growth measurements, in 2022, alders and birches had on average 3 and 1 stems, respectively. Alders averaged 11x more dry mass than birches. When site preparation treatments were combined alders stem mass mostly experienced synergistic while birches were largely additive growth.
dc.description.copyright©Dominic A. Galea 2023
dc.format.extentxii, 105
dc.format.mediumelectronic
dc.identifier.urihttps://unbscholar.lib.unb.ca/handle/1882/37677
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherUniversity of New Brunswick
dc.rightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.disciplineForestry and Environmental Management
dc.titleEffects of three site preparation treatments on mortality and growth of four early-successional species on degraded sites
dc.typemaster thesis
oaire.license.conditionother
thesis.degree.disciplineForestry and Environmental Management
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of New Brunswick
thesis.degree.levelmasters
thesis.degree.nameM.Sc.F.

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