Myoelectric pattern recognition state-based classification method for improved dynamic performance and real-time usability

dc.contributor.advisorEnglehart, Kevin
dc.contributor.advisorScheme, Erik
dc.contributor.authorBiron, Katerina
dc.date.accessioned2023-03-01T16:38:16Z
dc.date.available2023-03-01T16:38:16Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.date.updated2017-03-23T00:00:00Z
dc.description.abstractPattern-recognition-based myoelectric control systems have been shown to be accurate in controlled laboratory experiments where users are often restricted to perform discrete, segmented and constant force contractions. Such types of contractions are insufficient for real functional use that requires a controller to interpret both constant force contractions and dynamic transitions between motion classes. This explains why pattern recognition based myoelectric control systems have often been unreliable in real-world settings and the dynamic conditions required for functional use. This work develops an original pattern recognition based myoelectric control system that improves system performance during dynamic transitions between motion classes. The proposed architecture uses feature estimate methods inspired by Kalman filters and enables different control strategies depending on whether users perform constant force contractions or dynamic transitions. The system was developed offline and was then evaluated in a real-time (user-in-the-loop) task to verify if it improved usability. For both offline and real-time analyses, the system was compared to state-of-the-art pattern recognition systems based on linear discriminant analysis. The real-time results showed that the proposed system allowed users to perform significantly (p < .05) more tasks in a significantly (p < .05) less amount of time, and the proposed system also obtained a better speed-accuracy tradeoff, suggesting improved usability.Furthermore, the system improved the quality of descriptive features and allowed new users to better learn how to control pattern recognition based myoelectric control system.
dc.description.copyright© Katerina Biron, 2017
dc.formattext/xml
dc.format.extentxxiii, 201 pages
dc.format.mediumelectronic
dc.identifier.urihttps://unbscholar.lib.unb.ca/handle/1882/14248
dc.language.isoen_CA
dc.publisherUniversity of New Brunswick
dc.rightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.disciplineElectrical and Computer Engineering
dc.titleMyoelectric pattern recognition state-based classification method for improved dynamic performance and real-time usability
dc.typedoctoral thesis
thesis.degree.disciplineElectrical and Computer Engineering
thesis.degree.fullnameDoctor of Philosophy
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of New Brunswick
thesis.degree.leveldoctoral
thesis.degree.namePh.D.

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