Towards biometric footstep recognition: Dimensionality reduction-inspired approaches to pressure-based gait recognition

dc.contributor.advisorScheme, Erik
dc.contributor.authorRoberts, Alex
dc.date.accessioned2024-08-20T13:43:27Z
dc.date.available2024-08-20T13:43:27Z
dc.date.issued2024-06
dc.description.abstractThis thesis explores the use of a family of principal component analysis (PCA)-based approaches to extract discriminative features for pressure-based gait recognition. Two datasets are used; 1) an openly available CASIA-D dataset comprised of barefoot samples from 88 subjects to examine the performance of various pre-features, dimensionality reduction, and deep learning-based approaches, and 2) a custom 7-subject UNB-collected dataset of footprints and non-footprints to explore the feasibility of a PCA-based footprint detection system. Even with relatively few training samples per participant, strong performances were found for a variety of PCA-based approaches, especially when combined with additional feature selection approaches. It was found that the deep-learned PCANet+ combined with Minimum Redundancy Maximum Relevance was the best performing combination for a biometric verification system, achieving a 96.21% accuracy. Furthermore, PCA-based approaches inspired by the concept of eigenfaces were found to effectively discriminate incomplete and non-foot images.
dc.description.copyright© Alex Roberts, 2024
dc.format.extentix, 87
dc.format.mediumelectronic
dc.identifier.urihttps://unbscholar.lib.unb.ca/handle/1882/38076
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherUniversity of New Brunswick
dc.rightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.disciplineElectrical and Computer Engineering
dc.titleTowards biometric footstep recognition: Dimensionality reduction-inspired approaches to pressure-based gait recognition
dc.typemaster thesis
oaire.license.conditionother
thesis.degree.disciplineElectrical and Computer Engineering
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of New Brunswick
thesis.degree.levelmasters
thesis.degree.nameM.Sc.E.

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