The effects of psychological health on lumbar discectomy outcomes
| dc.contributor.advisor | Hebert, Jeffery | |
| dc.contributor.author | Van Brenk, Hannah | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2024-08-21T15:06:39Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2024-08-21T15:06:39Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2024-06 | |
| dc.description.abstract | Lumbar disc herniations often require surgery, psychosocial factors, specifically depression, predict poor surgical outcomes. The study aimed to investigate the effects of preoperative depression on post-operative pain and disability following discectomy surgery. Psychological health was measured using the PHQ-8 and the Mental Component Score of the SF-12. Disability and pain were collected using the Oswestry Disability Index and Numeric Pain Rating Scales. Data included from 1104 patients (mean[SD]age = 43.90 [13.13]; 52% female sex) in Poisson Regression models showed depression increased the risk of both leg pain and overall poor surgical outcomes (IRR[95% CI]= 1.67[1.14 to 2.50] ; 1.88[1.48 to 2.40]; 1.50[0.99 to 2.29]; 1.67[1.29 to 2.16]; 1.56 1.09 to 2.24] ;1.72[1.40 to 2.10]; 1.61[1.07 to 2.43]; 1.90[ 1.46 to 2.47]; 1.92[1.20 to 3.09];2.08[1.51 to 2.86]; 1.90 [1.21 to 22.61], 1.93[1.55 to 2.40]) . Psychological factors do have influence on recovery following discectomy surgery and should be acknowledged pre-operatively. | |
| dc.description.copyright | ©Hannah Van Brenk, 2024 | |
| dc.format.extent | xi, 84 | |
| dc.format.medium | electronic | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://unbscholar.lib.unb.ca/handle/1882/38080 | |
| dc.language.iso | en | |
| dc.publisher | University of New Brunswick | |
| dc.relation | University of New Brunswick | |
| dc.rights | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_f1cf | |
| dc.subject.discipline | Kinesiology | |
| dc.title | The effects of psychological health on lumbar discectomy outcomes | |
| dc.type | master thesis | |
| oaire.license.condition | other | |
| thesis.degree.discipline | Kinesiology | |
| thesis.degree.grantor | University of New Brunswick | |
| thesis.degree.level | masters | |
| thesis.degree.name | M.Sc.Kin. |