A DNA barcode examination of the Laminariaceae (Phaeophyceae) in Canada reveals novel biogeographical and evolutionary insights

dc.contributor.authorMcDevit, Daniel, C.
dc.contributor.authorSaunders, Gary, W.
dc.date.accessioned2023-03-02T23:44:08Z
dc.date.available2023-03-02T23:44:08Z
dc.date.issued2010
dc.description.abstractDNA barcoding is becoming a widely applied tool for the rapid and accurate identification of eukaryotic species. In this study we used the DNA barcode for large-scale screening of the brown algal family Laminariaceae in Canada. With the examination of 194 COI-5P (5′ end of cytochrome c oxidase 1) sequences (150 newly determined) from representatives of this family, we confirmed the presence of 12 species in Canadian waters (Cymathaere triplicata, Laminaria digitata, L. ephemera, L. setchellii, L. solidungula, L. yezoensis, Macrocystis integrifolia, Nereocystis leutkeana, Postelsia palmaeformis, Saccharina groenlandica, S. latissima and S. sessilis). Saccharina groenlandica, a species with a history of taxonomic confusion, was found in the Pacific, Hudson Bay (subarctic) and Atlantic Canada extending greatly our comprehension of the biogeography of this species. Additionally, COI-5P data from S. latissima, combined with ITS results, provided insights into historical distributional patterns and uncovered a hybridization zone between incipient species in this complex. These discoveries highlight how the growth of a worldwide barcode database for the assignment of individuals to genetic species will uncover new perspectives on biogeography and species diversity on a global scale.
dc.identifier.urihttps://unbscholar.lib.unb.ca/handle/1882/22353
dc.identifier.urlhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.2216/PH09-36.1
dc.language.isoenglish
dc.publisherTaylor and Francis
dc.relation.hasversion10.2216/PH09-36.1
dc.rightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.disciplineBiology
dc.titleA DNA barcode examination of the Laminariaceae (Phaeophyceae) in Canada reveals novel biogeographical and evolutionary insights
dc.typejournal article
oaire.citation.endPage248
oaire.citation.issue3
oaire.citation.startPage235
oaire.citation.titlePhycologia
oaire.citation.volume49

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